Title: | Introduction: optatif et types de phrase. Réécrire un chapitre de grammaire romane |
Author: | Ligia Stela Florea |
Publication: | Dacoromania. Serie nouă, XXI (2), p. 137-155 |
p-ISSN: | 1582-4438 |
Publisher: | Editura Academiei |
Place: | Cluj-Napoca |
Year: | 2016 |
Abstract: | [Introduction: optative and sentence types. Rewriting a chapter of Romance grammar] The optative is a controversial category in Romance languages. Romanian grammars consider it as a mood (condiţional-optativ), while French and Spanish grammars are seeing a semantic category that covers many modal meanings: desire, wish and various related acts (greetings, curses, etc.). Apart Italian grammar, the other Romance grammars exclude the optative from the basic communicative functions (declarative, interrogative, injunctive, exclamative). We intend to show that the optative is a wholly utterance modality that combines sentence structure, intonation contour and a generic illocutionary potential. A study of the optative as utterance modality therefore inevitably requires a review of the sentence types, as they have been discussed and described in Romance grammars. This article undertakes the study of French and Romanian grammars, distinguishing traditional orientation approach and structural, enunciative or semantic ones. The second part of the article attempts to explain the problems raised by the sentence types issue and particularly by optative sentence and proposes, in the guise of conceptual instruments, some necessary distinctions. |
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Language: | French |
Links: | pdf html |
Citations to this publication: 4
1 | Florin Sterian | Bibliografia românească de lingvistică (BRL, 59, 2016). Lucrări de lingvistică apărute în țara noastră în cursul anului 2016 | LR, LXVI (2), 123-269 | 2017 | pdf html |
1 | Adrian Chircu | Optativul în sfera conjunctivului, în scrisori românești din veacurile al XVI-lea și al XVII-lea | DR, s.n., XXI (2), 241 | 2016 | pdf html |
1 | Mariana Istrate | L’espressione linguistica dell’atto di desiderare nell’italiano | DR, s.n., XXI (2), 194 | 2016 | pdf html |
1 | Veronica Manole | O optativo em romeno e português: uma abordagem comparativa | DR, s.n., XXI (2), 226 | 2016 | pdf html |
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